Illustration and Visual Narrative - Task 2: Decisive Movement
⭐ 25/9/2023 - 22/11/2023 (Week 6 - Week 10)
🎀 Yan Zhi Xuan | 0369425
💜 Illustration and Visual Narrative | Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media | Taylor's University
📚 Task 2: Decisive Movement
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Lectures
2. Instructions
4. Research
4.4 Art Deco Style
4.5 Minimalist Style
5.2 Concept
7.1 Sketches
7.2 Rationale
7.4 Storyboard
8.4 Visual Impact
8.6 Animations
9.1 Artist Statement
My work documents are in Google Drive
Animated Demo Video Link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I-hiQWLjE3veTMveRCqe2nR1YaxYKIda/view?usp=drive_link
1. LECTURES
Other lecture notes were completed in
Task 1: Exercises.
WEEK 7 (8/11/2023): COMPOSITION THEORY 3
Composition Theory 3/ Fore, Mid and Background
- Composition used in the right way can take your art to the next level, and grab the audience's attention.
- Creating an effective sense of the space is very important.
Fig. 1.1 Different Types of Planes.
Design Flow
- Good arrangement of visual focus using foreground, middle-ground and background.
- Also indicate a sense of movement and rhythm in the design.
- Designs with good flow will lead the viewers’ eye throughout the layout, moving from element to element with ease.
- To influence the way the viewer will digest the content.
Fig. 1.2 The Soloists is a dark comedy animation short produced by Gobelins (2021) using 2D/CG medium.
WEEK 7 (8/11/2023): STORYTELLING BASICS & THREE-ACTS STRUCTURE
Storytelling basics
1. Central theme: The theme is the story's main idea or underlying meaning, often reflecting the storyteller's personal opinion on the subject matter, and may include both major and minor themes.
- Major Theme: An idea that is intertwined and repeated throughout the whole narrative.
- Minor Theme: An idea that appears more subtly, and doesn’t necessarily repeat.
2. Conflict: Conflict drives a story, creating tension and suspense. Without it, the audience is uninterested and lacks a compelling narrative. Conflict engages the audience, keeping them eager to see the protagonists overcome obstacles.
3. Characters: A story usually includes a number of characters, each with a different role or purpose. Regardless of how many characters a story has, however, there is almost always a protagonist and antagonist.
- Central Characters: These characters are vital to the development of the story. The plot revolves around them.
- Protagonist: The protagonist is the main character of a story. They must command an emotional involvement from the audience.
- Antagonist: Antagonists oppose protagonists, standing between them and their ultimate goals.
3-Acts Structure
1. Setup: The world in which the protagonist exists before the journey. The setup usually ends with the conflict being revealed.
2. Rising Tension: The series of obstacles the protagonist must overcome. Each obstacle is usually more difficult and with higher stakes than the previous one.
3. Conflict: The point of highest tension, and the major decisive turning point for the protagonist. Resolution: The conflict’s conclusion. This is where the protagonist finally overcomes the conflict, learns to accept it, or is ultimately defeated by it. Regardless, this is where the journey ends.
Fig. 1.3 Traditional three-acts structure chart (2018).
2. INSTRUCTIONS
Task 2: Decisive Moment (20% - Individual)
Timeframe: Week 6 – Week 8
Deadline: Week 10
Description (Minimalist Poster):
Based on an existing narrative, design a minimalist
poster defining the decisive moment of the scene. And then create a
looping animated gif of the design.
Learning Goals:
1. Generate and communicate design
concepts and solutions through manual and digital skills effectively and skilfully.
(LO1)
2. Use creative thinking skills and methodologies to
explore, generate and test a wide range of conceptual ideas. (LO2)
3. Use information and communication technology to source navigate, select, retrieve and manage information. (LO3)
Doc. 2.1 Module Information Booklet - Illustration & Visual Narrative
Editorial Illustrations:
- Produced for newspapers, magazines and websites to add a visual dimension to a piece of writing.
- Functions: Grab the reader's attention as they browse the publication, but can also help to add a new perspective to the article.
Details of Task 2: Decisive Moment:
- A related article/story that discuss Urban Legends (local or international).
- The artstyle must be derived from Art Deco.
- Create a minimalist editorial illustration based on an urban legend of your choice using Adobe Illustrator.
- Designed for a digital media publication and should include minor animations to enhance engagement.
To-do List of The Assignment:
1. Choose an urban legend that interests you and aligns with the editorial theme.
2. Research the chosen legend thoroughly and gather visual references.
3. Create a concept mood board to explore the style, colour scheme, and overall visual direction.
4. Write a brief description of your chosen urban legend and how you plan to interpret it in a minimalist style.
5. Sketch your editorial illustration. Focus on creating a clear and compelling composition.
6. Develop your illustration in Adobe Illustrator. Pay attention to clean lines, simple shapes, and minimalism.
7. Experiment with the use of colour and typography, keeping the editorial context in mind.
8. Start planning the minor animations you intend to incorporate.
9. Refine your illustration, paying close attention to details, balance, and visual impact.
10. Add animations to your design using Adobe Illustrator or other animation software.
11. Test the animations to ensure they enhance the overall narrative without being distracting.
12. Write a short artist statement explaining your design choices, including how your illustration reflects the chosen urban legend and the editorial context.
13. Submit your completed editorial illustration as a high-resolution digital file (preferably vector format).
14. Include a link to a presentation or video demonstrating the animations.
15. Submit your artist statement and any process documentation.
3. EXERCISE: TRANSPARENCY GRADIENT AND NOISE (WEEK 7 - 8/11/2023)
Objective: Explore the use of transparency gradients and noise in digital design, highlighting their creative potential in creating smooth blending effects and adding texture.
Reflection: I gained insights into the creative choices I made during the exercise and how they contributed to the overall effectiveness of the designs.
Fig. 3.1 Gradient & Texture.
Fig. 3.2 Gradient & Texture on Character.
4. RESEARCH (WEEK 6 - 1/11/2023)
4.1 INTRODUCTION TO URBAN LEGENDS
Urban legends are modern myths or folklore, often believed to be true despite lack of evidence. They often involve horror, humour, or cautionary tales and are spread through various communication methods. They cover various topics, including supernatural events, bizarre creatures, and famous people. Despite their factual accuracy, urban legends continue to captivate people's imaginations.
Supernatural events, such as ghosts, hauntings, miracles, and telekinesis, are beyond natural explanations and often involve paranormal or mystical elements, often rooted in cultural or religious traditions; Bizarre creatures, such as dragons, unicorns, and werewolves, are imaginary beings with unique abilities and features, often deviating significantly from natural animals. They are prevalent in mythology, folklore, and fantasy literature.
4.2 NARRATIVE STRUCTURE
The narrative begins with an introduction setting the scene and providing context. The hook introduces the central theme, mystery, or suspense. The buildup builds momentum by adding details and escalating tension. The climax is the turning point, where the mystery or tension reaches its peak. Following the climax, the story provides a resolution, such as explanations, twists, or open-ended conclusions. Urban legends often spread through oral tradition or social media, allowing for easy retelling and adaptation, contributing to their longevity and evolution over time.
4.3 STORY RESEARCH (URBAN LEGENDS)
I found a few Urban Legends which are suitable to do with this minimalist style and Art Deco style poster:
1. The Vanishing Hitchhiker:
- A well-known urban legend with several versions across cultures.
The basic plot usually involves a motorist picking up a hitchhiker on the side of the road, who is usually a woman.
- The hitchhiker is frequently depicted as distressed, stranded, or in need of aid.
- The motorist offers a ride, and the hitchhiker specifies a destination address.
2. The Babysitter and the Man Upstairs:
- A well-known urban legend that has been passed down for many years.
- The plot usually revolves around a teen babysitter who receives threatening phone calls from an unknown stranger.
The calls become more frequent, with the stranger instructing the babysitter to check on the youngsters she is supervising.
- The babysitter eventually contacts the police, who trace the call and inform her that it is coming from within the house.
3. The Phantom Train:
- A well-known urban legend with various cultural variations.
- The plot usually focuses on the appearance of a mysterious, ghostly train under unusual or spooky circumstances.
4.4 ART DECO STYLE
Fig. 4.4.1 Art Deco Style Posters.
The Art Deco design style evolved in the early twentieth century, mainly between the 1920s and 1930s. Its popularity peaked in the 1920s and 1930s, and it impacted a wide range of art forms, including architecture, interior design, industrial design, fashion, and the visual arts. Art Deco, influenced by Ancient Egypt, Aztec, Mayan, and African tribal art, utilized motifs like pyramids, sphinxes, and stylized animal forms. The style incorporated modern technology, machinery, and industry elements, using materials like chrome and aerodynamic shapes in design. Besides that, Art Deco, a style associated with the glamour and sophistication of the Roaring Twenties and Jazz Age, significantly influenced various art forms including visual arts, design, fashion, film, and architecture.
Characteristics:
1. Geometry and Symmetry: Geometric shapes (strong lines and symmetry): rectangles, zigzags, and chevron patterns.
2. Bold Colours: Vibrant and bold colours, high-contrast colour schemes, such as black and white or rich jewel tones like emerald green, sapphire blue, and ruby red, are frequently used.
3. Luxurious Materials: Lacquer, chrome, stainless steel, and inlaid wood. Exotic materials like ivory and sharkskin were also used.
4. Streamlined and Sleek Design: Sleek, streamlined forms. In architecture, this translated into buildings with smooth facades and stepped or zigzag patterns. In furniture design, you might find smooth, polished surfaces and simple, elegant shapes.
5. Ornamentation: Intricate patterns, often with a combination of angular and stylized motifs, are common. Fluted columns, stepped details, and zigzag patterns are classic Art Deco ornamentation.
6. Sunbursts and Zigzags: Sunburst motifs, zigzag patterns, and stepped forms are recurring themes in Art Deco design. These elements are often used to add visual interest and dynamic energy.
4.5 MINIMALIST STYLE
Fig. 4.5.1 Art Deco Style Posters.
Minimalism is a design and lifestyle movement distinguished by its simplicity, utility, and use of few elements. Minimalism is based on the notion of removing the extraneous and focusing on essential aspects to produce a sense of clarity and purpose. This fashion has had an impact on many sectors, including art, architecture, design, and lifestyle choices.
Characteristics: simplicity, clean lines, neutral colours, functional design, open spaces, light & airy atmosphere, quality over quantity, limited decor, de-cluttered environment and focusing on what is truly essential and avoiding unnecessary material possessions.
4.6 LIMITED ANIMATION AND ANIMATED EDITORIAL ILLUSTRATION
1. Key Poses and Symbolic Motion: Emphasize crucial elements, and simplify the visual elements to create a stylized and eye-catching design without overwhelming the viewer with details.
2. Overlapping (repitation): Guide the viewer's eye. Such as moving shapes or text, to add a dynamic touch without excessive complexity.
3. Limited Frame Count: Maintain a simple animation with a minimal frame count (20-30 frames), focusing on the most important components of the poster's message.
4. Secondary Action: Involves animating a character's auxiliary movements for realistic or WOW animation, ensuring alignment of objects and body movements when speaking, enhancing depth and intricacy in the scene.
Purpose of Animated Editorial Illustration: Enhanced storytelling, and interactive elements allow users to engage with the content, capture attention and convey messages concisely and engagingly.
Fig. 4.6.1 Disney's 12 Principles of Animation: Bringing Characters To Life
5. CHOSEN URBAN LEGEND (WEEK 6 - 1/11/2023)
5. 1 INTERPRETATION (THE VANISHING HITCHHIKER)
The Vanishing Hitchhiker is a classic urban legend that has numerous variations across different cultures. The basic storyline typically involves a motorist picking up a hitchhiker, usually a woman, on the side of the road. The hitchhiker is often described as being in distress, stranded, or in need of assistance. The driver offers a ride, and the hitchhiker provides an address for the destination.
As the journey progresses, the driver may notice peculiar behaviour from the hitchhiker or become concerned that the hitchhiker has disappeared from the car without a trace. Upon reaching the destination or investigating further, the driver often discovers that the hitchhiker matches the description of someone who died or went missing in the past. The driver then realizes they've encountered a ghost or spirit.
5. 2 CONCEPT
I chose The Vanishing Hitchhiker as the urban legend for my task. I have an idea to design a simple highway scene with a lone figure hitchhiking. Animate the figure fading in and out, representing their ghostly nature. For the poster, I will keep the animations minimal and eerie to maintain the focus on the legend's atmosphere and mystery. Use a limited colour palette, clean lines, and subtle movements to convey the essence of each urban legend.
5.3 TURNING POINT / 3 ACT STRUCTURE
ACT #1 - The Setup (The first turning point): The "exposition" is the author's initial introduction to the narrative, providing background information about the plot, characters' histories, settings, and themes.
Design Choices: A stylized representation of a barren road that evokes a sense of mystery and solitude. Use a limited colour palette with bold, geometric shapes characteristic of Art Deco. To create a spooky mood, include minor touches that hint at the otherworldly, such as shadows or fog. The title and tagline tease the audience about the enigmatic hitchhiker. Use attractive fonts inspired by the Art Deco era.
ACT #2 - The Confrontation (The second turning point, "rising action"): The character depicts their attempts to resolve problems, often facing worsening situations due to lack of skills, focusing on character development and self-awareness.
Design Choices: Introduce the protagonist or a symbol of the main character navigating a series of twisting paths or gloomy pathways. The hitchhiker can be hinted at softly, for example, as a silhouette in the distance. Keep the Art Deco design but add additional dynamic aspects such as flowing lines and elaborate patterns. By contrasting light and dark parts, you can create visual tension. Include a strong subtitle that hints at the developing conflict or the protagonist's journey. Use fonts that go well with the Art Deco style.
ACT #3 - The Resolution (The third turning point, “climax”): The dramatic scene brings the story's main tensions to their peak, revealing the character's identity after resolving conflicts or acquiring someone.
Design Choices: The climax can be represented by a central image capturing the moment of revelation or resolution. It could be a mysterious figure vanishing into the mist. With a bold colour scheme and meticulous detailing, emphasise the climax. To call attention to the pivotal scene, use striking contrasts. Ascertain that the Art Deco features contribute to the overall sense of completion. Finish with a memorable tagline by choosing a font that strikes a balance between beauty and modernism.
6. RESEARCH WITH VISUAL REFERENCES AND MOOD BOARD REFERENCE (WEEK 6 - 1/11/2023)
6.1 ART DECO STYLE & MINIMALIST STYLE DESIGN QUALITY
Fig. 6.1.1 Example posted by lecturer.
I can see the details in the poster design (how the text appears). For my poster design, I think The climax can be represented by a central image capturing the moment of revelation. The protagonist standing in front of a mist-shrouded figure, revealing the true identity of the vanishing hitchhiker.
Fig. 6.1.2 These posters represent the Art Deco style atmosphere.
I would like to utilize strong contrasts in light and shadow to emphasize the dramatic nature of the climax in my design. The Art Deco style often employs bold, geometric shapes, so use these elements to enhance the visual impact.
6.2 DESIGN ELEMENTS & VISUAL REFERENCES
Fig. 6.2.1 Art Deco Car Art Print by William Sandiford.
Fig. 6.2.2 The example of an Art Deco woman figure.
In my work design, there is a mysterious figure disappearing into the mist or an unexpected twist in the narrative with a bold colour scheme and intricate detailing. Use strong contrasts to draw attention to the pivotal scene. Moreover, I wanted to do a scene in which the mysterious woman disappears in the car and the driver gets panicked.
6.3 ART DECO STYLE MOOD BOARD REFERENCES
Fig. 6.2.4 The example of an Art Deco mood board.
Source: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/3799980928178552/
A mood board is a useful approach to visualising and communicating creative notions. It acts as an inspiration source, a communication tool, and a guide during the creative process.
7.2 RATIONALE
I chose The Vanishing Hitchhiker as the urban legend for my task because the story has the potential to work with Art Deco style. Art Deco, known for its elegance and geometric patterns, brings a timeless and sophisticated aesthetic to the poster. The visual appeal of Art Deco captures attention, hinting at a classic and intriguing story that transcends time. Moreover, I drew the climax scene like the sketch above to evoke an atmosphere of mystery. The Art Deco style, with its use of shadows, bold contrasts, and geometric shapes, enhances the mysterious atmosphere, drawing the viewer into the narrative. Besides that, I wanted to focus on animating the scene: the mysterious woman disappearing at the back of the car, and then the driver gets shocked and panicked.
Fig. 7.2.1 The example of the scene.
Thus, the scene can incorporate a symbolic representation of the driver, and the hitchhiker adds depth and intrigue. The use of symbolism in Art Deco patterns enables a nuanced narrative by offering visual hints about the characters and events without giving too much away. Furthermore, the poster aims to generate curiosity and anticipation for the story. The combination of Art Deco's allure and the narrative hints in the design encourages viewers to wonder about the story, creating a desire to uncover the mysteries within the scenes.
7.3 MOOD BOARD (STYLE, COLOUR SCHEME & VISUAL DIRECTION)
Fig. 7.3.1 Mood Board.
7.4 STORYBOARD
Fig. 7.4.1 Storyboard.
7.5 TYPOGRAPHY / TAGLINE
Tagline Idea:
"In the Mist of Mystery, She Vanished, He Trembled."
Fig. 7.5.1 Artisual Deco by Mans Greback. The typeface that I downloaded on DaFont.
7.6 DESCRIPTION OF THE DECO ART STYLE & MINIMALIST STYLE IN MY DESIGN
I would like to utilise strong contrasts in light and shadow to emphasise the dramatic nature of the climax. To maintain the Art Deco style, I need to employ bold geometric shapes, so use these elements to enhance the visual impact and create an otherworldly atmosphere, symbolising the supernatural aspect of the revelation. Ensure the characters' expressions and body language convey the emotional intensity of the moment, adding depth to the visual storytelling.
The chosen colour scheme can evoke the intensity of the climax. Consider bold and contrasting colours that align with the overall Art Deco aesthetic. I would like to use gradients to create depth and dimension in the mist or background, adding to the atmospheric quality.
The font shown in the mood board is just a reference; I need a font that complements the Art Deco style, maintains elegance and readability, and matches the mood of the scene, which is horror.
8. WORK PROGRESS IN ADOBE ILLUSTRATION & ANIMATIONS (WEEK 8 - 15/11/2023)
8.1 DETAILS OF THE ILLUSTRATION
Fig. 8.1.1 Details of the car, characters and background
8.2 EXPERIMENTS WITH THE USE OF COLOURS & TYPOGRAPHY
Fig. 8.2.1 Experiments with the use of colours and blending mode.
Fig. 8.2.2 Experiments with the text designs.
For the colours used on the car, 1st attempt: I used darker mint green, and the overall atmosphere was very dull, but the design outcome was not so good. 2nd attempt: I used lighter mint green on the car to make the characters in the car clear to be seen. 3rd attempt: Added some Gaussian blur shadows behind the car to make the characters in the car stand out from the background.
For the colours used on the characters, I just used gradient colours on them and did not add any textures on them because they are in the car, and I think it was not necessary to add texture on them to avoid being too chaotic in appearance.
For the texts, 1st attempt: I used solid mint green on the text; it seemed to blend with the background. 2nd attempt: I used gradient colour on the text; it also turned out not so good. 3rd attempt: I decided to add the name of the urban legend followed by the tagline, and I just used solid red and white on the text.
Fig. 8.2.3 Comparison of the different colours used.
8.3 PROCESS DOCUMENTATION IN ADOBE IllUSTRATOR
Fig. 8.3.1 Process Documentation of Illustration.
8.4 VISUAL IMPACT
Contrast: I applied contrast to highlight important elements. I made the hitchhiker red to stand out, and the car is slightly brighter than the background to draw attention to their mysterious presence.
Colour Palette and Design Elements: I chose a limited colour palette to maintain a minimalist look. Dark, cool colours like deep blues can enhance the eerie atmosphere. I also used bold colours to enhance the Art Deco style. Besides that, I also use geometric shapes to enhance the Art Deco style.
Composition: I kept the composition balanced and placed the car and hitchhiker in a way that created visual harmony. Consider the rule of thirds to guide the placement of key elements.
Typography: I chose a clean and simple font. Place the text strategically to complement the visual elements rather than overpowering them.
8.5 FINAL ILLUSTRATION
Fig. 8.5.1 Final Illustration.
8.6 ANIMATIONS
Fig. 8.6.1 Frame by Frame in Adobe Illustrator.
Fig. 8.6.2 Frame by Frame in Adobe Photoshop.
Fig. 8.6.3 Failed GIFs (1st attempt).
Feedback: The duration of some frames was not adjusted well and the solution of the GIFs was not good as well. Besides that, the frames should be adjusted in the same positions.
9. FINAL OUTCOME WITH ARTIST STATEMENT (WEEK 8 - 15/11/2023)
9.1 ARTIST STATEMENT
Introduction:
I am Yan Zhi Xuan, and my artistic journey is an exploration of Art Deco style, creepy concepts, and anxiety emotion through Adobe Illustrator's design. My work is doing The Vanishing Hitchhiker urban legend which drives my creative process.
Theme and Concept:
I chose The Vanishing Hitchhiker as the urban legend for my task because the story has the potential to work with Art Deco style. Art Deco, known for its elegance and geometric patterns, brings a timeless and sophisticated aesthetic to the poster. The visual appeal of Art Deco captures attention, hinting at a classic and intriguing story that transcends time. Moreover, I drew the climax scene like the sketch above to evoke an atmosphere of mystery. The Art Deco style, with its use of shadows, bold contrasts, and geometric shapes, enhances the mysterious atmosphere, drawing the viewer into the narrative. Besides that, I wanted to focus on animating the scene: the mysterious woman disappearing at the back of the car, and then the driver gets shocked and panicked.
Medium and Techniques:
I primarily work with Adobe Illustrator using minimalist design elements, geometric shapes, bold colours, gradients, and textures on subjects(clipping masks) to enhance Art Deco style. Then, I created animations by using Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, and Animated GIF Maker.
Art Directions and Connection with Audience:
1. Contrast: To highlight important elements, I made the hitchhiker red in colour to stand out, and the car is slightly brighter than the background to draw attention to their mysterious presence.
2. Colour Palette and Design Elements: I chose a limited colour palette to maintain a minimalist look. Dark, cool colours like deep blues can enhance the eerie atmosphere. I also used bold colours to enhance the Art Deco style. Besides that, I also used geometric shapes to enhance the Art Deco style.3. Composition: I kept the composition balanced and placed the car and hitchhiker in a way that created visual harmony. Consider the rule of thirds to guide the placement of key elements.
4. Typography: I chose a clean and simple font, and placed the text strategically to complement the visual elements rather than overpowering them.
5. Animations: I created 28 frames and used subtle movements and ensure they don't distract from the overall composition.
6. Scale and Proportion: The size of the car, the hitchhiker, and other details should relate harmoniously to create a balanced composition.
7. Consistency: This includes the consistent style, colour scheme, and animation style.
8. Focal Point: The disappearing hitchhiker or the empty seat in the car. Use subtle animations to guide the viewer's attention towards this focal point.
9. Testing and Feedback: Once I have a draft, gather feedback from others and adjust elements that may disrupt the visual balance.
Reflection:
I learned that an Art Deco style design for "The Vanishing Hitchhiker" urban legend requires research, observation, and creative decision-making. Understanding the legend's details, observing minimalist design principles, and balancing visual impact are key aspects. Animations play a crucial role in telling the narrative, with the gradual disappearance of the hitchhiker and the empty seat enhancing suspense and engagement. Emotional and atmospheric connections are also essential, with colours, scene design, and negative space guiding the viewer through the story. User experience considerations are crucial, with animations enhancing the overall experience without distracting or confusing the audience. Creative expression within minimalism is essential, with innovative ways to represent key elements while making the poster visually intriguing and thought-provoking.
9.2 FINAL OUTCOME (GIFs) (WEEK 10 - 30/11/2023)
Fig. 9.2.1 Final Outcome. Animated Illustration(GIFs).
Animated Demo Video Link (Presentation): https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I-hiQWLjE3veTMveRCqe2nR1YaxYKIda/view?usp=drive_link
10. REFERENCE LIST &
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Finish, S. (n.d.) 'New 25\" x 36\" Large Vintage Style Retro Poster - \"Silent\" Rolls Royce - Early Automobile Advertisement - Art Deco Ad Print'. Pinterest. [Online] Available at: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/155303887723020097/ [Accessed: 9 November, 2023].
GOBELINS. (2021) 'THE SOLOISTS - Animation Short Film 2021 - GOBELINS'. Youtube. [Online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lIyLRnB-eCY [Accessed: 11 October, 2023].
Greback, M. (n.d.) 'Artisual Deco'. Dafont.[Online] Available at: https://www.dafont.com/artisual-deco-2.font [Accessed: 22 November, 2023].
New York Film Academy. (2023). 'Disney's 12 Principles of Animation: Bringing Characters To Life".
[Online] Available at: https://www.nyfa.edu/student-resources/12-principles-of-animation/
[Accessed: 22 November, 2023].
Oriental Trading. (n.d.) '20s Art Deco Cutouts - 6 Pc. | Oriental Trading'. Pinterest. [Online] Available at: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/418201515406856157/ [Accessed: 9 November, 2023].
Reedsy Blog. (2021) 'The Three-Act Structure: The King of Story Structures'. [Online] Available at: https://blog.reedsy.com/three-act-structure/ [Accessed: 8 November, 2023].
Sandiford, W. (n.d.) 'Art Deco Car Art Print by William'. Pinterest. [Online] Available at: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/83809243057858936/ [Accessed: 9 November, 2023].
EXTERNAL LINKS
Comments
Post a Comment